Wadj-Wer

Picture:
The god
Wadj-Wer
(at
right), his body covered in symbolic waves, in a procession of
deities bringing offering-hieroglyphs into the sanctuary of the
mortuary temple of Sahure, Abusir, 5th dynasty. Egyptian
Museum. Berlin.
A
Hapy-like fecundity figure whose name means 'the great
green', Wadj-Wer was long believed to have personified the
Mediterranean Sea, or the sea in general, but actually may
have represented the large lakes and lagoons of the north
Delta region. This conclusion is based on the fact that
certain texts seem to describe the crossing of the 'great
green' by foot - which could refer to travelling between
nearly contiguous lakes - and some texts use the
determinative sign for dry land rather than that for water
in writing the term. In any event, the deity is attested as
early as the Old Kingdom in the mortuary temple of the
Pyramid of Sahure at Abusir, where he is depicted with water
line across his body along with other 'fecundity figures',
and it is clear the he represents the rich yield of the area
he represents. The god's protective underworld role also
meant that he appears in the New Kingdom royal tombs, and he
is clearly depicted in the monument Ramesses III made in the
Valley of the Queens for his son Amenherkhepeshef. The
Egyptian god seems to have been represented in amulets, but
these may also represent the combined
Ptah-Tatenen.
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